What is the highest mountain on the Big Island of Hawaii?

Mauna Kea is recognized as the highest mountain on the Big Island of Hawaii, with its summit reaching an elevation of 13,796 feet above sea level. This towering peak is renowned not only for its height but also for its unique geographical and geological features, including its status as a dormant volcano. Its elevation is significant because it allows for the positioning of astronomical observatories at its summit, capitalizing on the high altitude and clear skies.

In contrast, Mauna Loa, although one of the largest volcanoes on Earth by volume and area, falls short in terms of elevation compared to Mauna Kea. Kohala Mountain, while notable, is not the highest, and Kilauea, known for its active eruptions, is also lower in elevation than Mauna Kea. Therefore, Mauna Kea's elevation firmly establishes it as the highest mountain on the island, showcasing its prominence in both natural beauty and scientific importance.