Which of the following is NOT one of the four Hawaiian castes?

The designation of castes in ancient Hawaiian society includes Alii (the nobility), Kahuna (the priests), and Makaainana (the commoners). Each caste played a specific role in the social hierarchy and governance of the islands.

Alii were the ruling class, encompassing higher and lesser chiefs who held political and social power. Kahuna were the spiritual leaders and practitioners of rituals and ceremonies, integral to the spiritual fabric of Hawaiian culture. Makaainana referred to the common farmers and laborers who made up the majority of the population, responsible for the cultivation of land and sustaining the community.

Kauwa, often associated with the outcast or lower social status, were not recognized in the traditional caste system as one of the primary castes like the others mentioned. While they held a role, it did not align with the established four castes of Hawaiian society. This distinction is significant in understanding the roles and importance of each group within the historical context of Hawaii.